Underneath the bustling 405 freeway in Los Angeles, Joel Hernandez has carved out a precarious existence in a makeshift wooden shack.
Despite the looming threat of government sweeps, a recent fire that blackened the underpass, and the constant upheaval of his belongings, Hernandez, along with other homeless people there, insist they will return even if they are removed under the new orders by California governor, Newsom.
A Home Under the Freeway

Joel Hernandez built a small wooden shack under the 405 freeway in Los Angeles three years ago. He crafted it with the help of a friend who lives in a similar shack nearby.
Facing Encampment Sweeps

Hernandez has seen his makeshift homes cleared during homeless encampment sweeps by authorities over the years. At 62, he accepts that his current shelter on state-owned land may soon be dismantled.
Governor’s Directive

California Governor Gavin Newsom issued an executive order to start clearing homeless encampments on state land, including areas under freeways. This move follows a Supreme Court ruling allowing cities to enforce bans on outdoor sleeping in public spaces.
Ongoing Resettlement

People in these encampments often return after officials clear the sites. Hernandez, who has been on a shelter waiting list for three years, finds solace in staying close to friends and familiar faces in the encampment.
Living in Danger

Hernandez and others acknowledge the peril of their living situation. A recent fire left the area under the highway charred and littered with burnt debris, broken items, and abandoned belongings.
Constant Disruptions

Esca Guernon, who lives nearby with her dog, Champion, often faces theft and disturbances. Despite the challenges, she always returns after an encampment sweep, unable to find a better place.
Outreach Efforts

On Friday, Hope the Mission’s outreach team provided water and snacks to Guernon and her friend. They plan to return soon to start the intake process for shelter placement.
Building Trust

Outreach leader Armando Covarrubias emphasized the need for repeated visits to build trust with the homeless community. He noted that Newsom’s executive order does not reduce homelessness, as many remain outside while awaiting shelter beds.
Debating Solutions

Newsom and his supporters argue that encampments pose health and safety risks for everyone. The executive order aims to prompt local governments to address the issue with urgency.