In an unpredictable world, doomsday preppers take survival seriously, preparing for scenarios that most people hope will never happen.
They carefully load up on various survival supplies, each item serving a critical purpose in sustaining life during emergencies. These essential items highlight just how intense the level of preparation that goes into being ready for anything is.
Whether you’re just curious or looking to start your own emergency kit, we reveal the must-have items every prepper swears by.
Water Filtration System

Water is the most critical resource for survival, and doomsday preppers ensure they have reliable water filtration systems on hand. Whether it’s a portable filter like the LifeStraw or a more sophisticated gravity-fed system, these tools can make contaminated water safe to drink. In emergencies where clean water is scarce, having a way to purify water can be a lifesaver.
Portable Solar Charger

In a world where technology plays a significant role, keeping devices like radios, flashlights, and GPS units charged is important. Portable solar chargers provide a renewable energy source that can power essential electronics when the grid is down. These chargers are compact and lightweight, making them easy to carry in a bug-out bag.
Multi-Tool

A versatile multi-tool is a staple in any prepper’s kit, offering a range of functions in a compact design. Tools like the Leatherman include pliers, knives, screwdrivers, and more, making them invaluable for repairs, building shelters, and handling emergencies. Having a reliable multi-tool can save space and weight while providing numerous practical uses.
Emergency Radio

Communication is vital in a disaster, and an emergency radio keeps preppers informed about weather updates, news, and emergency broadcasts. Many preppers opt for hand-crank or solar-powered radios, ensuring they can operate without batteries. Radios with NOAA weather alerts are particularly valuable for staying ahead of natural disasters.
Waterproof Storage Containers

Protecting valuable supplies from water damage is crucial, especially in flood-prone areas or wet climates. Preppers use waterproof storage containers to keep food, documents, and electronics safe from moisture. Brands like Pelican offer durable, airtight cases that are perfect for safeguarding essential items in any environment.
Self-Defense Tools

In uncertain times, self-defense becomes a priority, and preppers ensure they have the means to protect themselves and their families. Firearms, knives, and pepper spray are commonly kept on hand, along with the training to use them effectively. While controversial, self-defense tools are seen by many preppers as necessary for ensuring personal safety.
Gas Masks

In the event of chemical or biological threats, gas masks are vital for protecting respiratory health. Preppers often stock masks that can filter out harmful particles and gasses, providing a crucial barrier in contaminated environments. These masks are selected based on their ability to protect against specific threats, such as airborne pathogens or chemical agents.
Duct Tape

Duct tape is one of the most versatile items in a prepper’s arsenal, useful for repairs, sealing, and even first aid. Its strength and durability make it ideal for patching holes, securing gear, and creating makeshift solutions in a pinch. Preppers often carry multiple rolls, knowing that duct tape can be a lifesaver in countless situations.
Emergency Blankets

Also known as space blankets, emergency blankets are lightweight and designed to retain body heat, making them essential in cold environments. Preppers include these in their kits to prevent hypothermia, particularly in outdoor or unheated situations. Their compact size allows them to be easily stored in a backpack or glove compartment for quick access.
Seeds for Planting

Long-term survival plans often include growing food, and preppers keep heirloom seeds on hand to start their own gardens. Heirloom seeds are non-GMO and can be saved and replanted year after year, providing a sustainable food source. Preppers prioritize seeds for nutrient-dense crops like beans, squash, and leafy greens.
Hand-Crank Flashlight

When the power goes out, a reliable light source is essential, and hand-crank flashlights provide illumination without the need for batteries.
These flashlights are powered by manual cranking, ensuring they can operate indefinitely as long as the user has the energy to turn the crank. Preppers appreciate their durability and the peace of mind that comes with having a renewable light source.
Non-Perishable Food

Preppers stockpile non-perishable food items that have long shelf lives, such as canned goods, freeze-dried meals, and rice. These foods are chosen for their ability to provide essential nutrients over an extended period without spoiling. Brands like Mountain House offer meals specifically designed for emergency preparedness, lasting up to 30 years.
Medical Supplies

A well-stocked first aid kit is essential for addressing injuries and health issues when medical help may not be readily available. Preppers often include antibiotics, pain relievers, antiseptics, bandages, and even suture kits in their medical supplies. Knowing how to use these items is just as important as having them, making medical training a priority for many preppers.
Firestarter Kits

Being able to start a fire is crucial for warmth, cooking, and signaling for help in a survival situation. Preppers often carry multiple fire-starting methods, including waterproof matches, flint and steel, and magnesium fire starters. Redundancy is key, as fire-starting tools can fail, and having backups ensures they are never left in the cold.
Water Storage Containers

In addition to water filtration, having a way to store large amounts of water is crucial for long-term survival. Preppers use durable, food-grade containers that can hold anywhere from a few gallons to hundreds, depending on the available space. These containers ensure that, once water is filtered, it remains clean and accessible for drinking, cooking, and hygiene.
Survival Manuals

Knowledge is power, especially in a crisis, and survival manuals provide essential information on a wide range of topics. Preppers often keep books on wilderness survival, first aid, and home defense, as well as guides specific to their region. These resources are invaluable when access to the internet or other forms of communication is cut off.
Shelter Materials

Building or repairing a shelter is a critical survival skill, and preppers keep materials like tarps, paracord, and tent stakes on hand. These items can be used to create makeshift shelters, reinforce existing structures, or provide additional protection against the elements. Preppers know that staying dry and protected from the wind is essential for maintaining health and morale.
Non-Electric Cooking Tools

Cooking without electricity requires specialized tools, and preppers stock items like portable stoves, cast iron cookware, and fire-starting kits. These tools allow for the preparation of meals even when the power grid is down, ensuring that food can be cooked safely and effectively. Dutch ovens and rocket stoves are particularly favored for their versatility and efficiency.
Backup Power Generators

For those who can afford them, backup power generators provide electricity when the grid fails, keeping essential systems like refrigeration and heating operational.
Preppers often choose solar-powered or dual-fuel generators that can run on both gasoline and propane, providing flexibility in an emergency. Maintaining a supply of fuel and regularly testing the generator are key practices for ensuring its reliability.
Personal Hygiene Supplies

Maintaining hygiene is crucial for preventing illness, and preppers keep supplies like soap, toothpaste, and hand sanitizer well-stocked. In situations where water may be scarce, items like wet wipes and no-rinse shampoo become invaluable. Preppers understand that staying clean is not just about comfort—it’s a critical aspect of staying healthy in the long term.
Cash and Precious Metals

In a crisis, electronic payment systems may fail, making cash and precious metals like gold and silver essential for bartering and purchasing supplies. Preppers often keep small denominations of cash and coins on hand, as well as some form of easily tradable precious metal. This ensures they can continue to acquire necessities even if traditional banking systems are disrupted.
Communication Devices

Staying in touch with others is crucial in any disaster, and preppers rely on devices like two-way radios, satellite phones, and ham radios.
These communication tools allow for contact with family, friends, and emergency services, even when cell towers are down. Preppers often obtain licenses and training to use these devices effectively, ensuring they can communicate when it matters most.
Protective Clothing

In hazardous environments, protective clothing such as hazmat suits, gloves, and boots can shield preppers from harmful substances.
These items are particularly important in scenarios involving chemical spills, pandemics, or extreme weather conditions. Preppers choose durable, high-quality materials that provide maximum protection while allowing for mobility and comfort.